In the
1950s, in a post-war society, women wanted glamour – and lots of it. After
years of deprivation due to World War II, fashionable women emulated Hollywood
stars who wore uplifting bras that seemed to achieve the impossible. Berlei,
Triumph and Maidenform were big players in the manufacture and sale of quality
bras that were not only functional but beautiful as well. The style of the time
was for a pointed, circular, conical shape.
“Sweater Girls” like Lana Turner, and clever advertising inspired
everyday women to pay close attention to the appearance of their breasts under
clothing.
In the
1960s, bras were well designed to look good under knitted dresses. Rubber parts
were eliminated and Lycra fittings became the norm. Then when Yves Saint Laurent showcased a sheer
blouse worn with no bra, feminists responded with ire and demanded women burn
their bras. In reality, bras were not actually burned (except as publicity
stunts) and most women did not abandon their bras, though attitudes to their
wear did relax somewhat. Bras became less structured and from 1965, transparent
sheer fabrics were sometimes used for their construction. Women who had worn
bras to bed now slept braless for the first time in many years.
The pointed
shape of the 1950s made way for a more natural look. Then in 1968 the first
Wonderbra was produced by Gossard, to lift and enhance cleavage like never
before.
Bra slips
were also popular in the 1960s: an all-in-one underwired cleavage bra and short
mini slip, worn with panties and tights under a mini dress. This was the least
women had ever worn!
The 1970s
saw bras made seamlessly and in fabrics with colour, prints, and nude tones.
The braless, natural look was in vogue. The eighth season of TV show Bewitched,
for example, saw Elizabeth Montgomery create a stir as Samantha when she was
obviously braless in certain scenes and outfits.
Women in the
1980s became very body conscious and erotic lingerie a la Dynasty and Dallas
inspired camisoles, bodysuits and teddies.
Cleavage and
shape were again popular in the 1990s and the Wonderbra made a comeback. Bras
were at times worn as outerwear by celebrities such as Madonna and Sarah
Jessica Parker.
Today there
are bras for every circumstance, look, and occasion: sports, maternity,
training, strapless, T-shirt, sexy, convertible, plunge, push-up, everyday,
novelty, bridal... who knows what the future will bring in bra styling?
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